CIA Triad

The CIA triad is a model for understanding the three key components of information security: confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The CIA triad is often used as a framework for evaluating the security of systems and networks, and for identifying and mitigating potential risks.

The three components of the CIA triad are:

1. Confidentiality: Confidentiality refers to the protection of sensitive information from unauthorized access or disclosure. It involves ensuring that only authorized individuals or systems have access to sensitive information, and that the information is not disclosed to unauthorized parties.
2. Integrity: Integrity refers to the protection of the accuracy and consistency of information. It involves ensuring that information is not modified or corrupted in an unauthorized manner, and that it is accurate and reliable.
3. Availability: Availability refers to the ability of authorized users to access and use information when needed. It involves ensuring that systems and networks are available and functioning properly, and that information is accessible to authorized users.

Overall, the CIA triad is a widely recognized model for understanding the key components of information security, and is an important tool for evaluating the security of systems and networks, and for identifying and mitigating potential risks.

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